印度夏季风与我国华北夏季降水量

THE INDIAN SUMMER MONSOON AND THE RAINFALL IN NORTH CHINA IN SUMMER

中文摘要:

      本文分析了1891—1983的93年降水资料,说明印度夏季风雨量与我国华北夏季降水量有相似的气候统计特征,而且两者存在稳定的、显著的正相关关系。文中还分析了与两者相联系的大气环流过程,并指出华北夏季降水量的多少与印度夏季风雨量丰欠在春季4月有共同的先兆。

英文摘要:

      In this paper, analyses of the Indian summer monsoon rainfall and the North China summer rainfall during the period 1891 to 1983 have been made. The results indicate that the statistics climatic characteristics of the Indian summer monsoon rainfall are similar to the summer rainfall in North China, and the steady significant correlation exists between both of them. The process associated with the Indian mionsoon and the rainfall in North China in summer has been discussed. It is indicated that the variations both of North China rainfall and Indian monsoon have same predictors in April.